b. Shame is an emotion felt at the group level, whereas guilt is an individual emotion. A fatalistic perspective. The counselor is a stranger to the client.d. A culturally competent helping professional works to actively acknowledge andunderstand her biases, assumptions, and beliefs about diverse groups. All of, Multicultural counseling practice can be defined as both a helping role andprocess that uses which of the following:a. The culturally deficient model.c. Which of the following terms was nonexistent for the author in his graduateschool days:a. Multicultural.b. Group.d. Therapeutic modalities should be consistent with the lifestyles and cultural systems of clients. d. None of the above. High-context cultures place a greater reliance on the verbal part of a message.c. How are they related. c. Fully understand the worldview of culturally different clients. "Having the ability to expand our definition of the helping role to community work and involvement" signifies: a. The invisible veil refers to:a. d. People's ability to control their level of self-esteem. d. Medicine man. . Scientific Empiricism. d. It is very difficult to recruit participants for clinical trials. e. None of the above. "Playing it cool" has been identified as a means by which Blacks as well as other people of color: a. b. White supremacy and hate crimes are associated with blatant and overt acts of discrimination. White supremacy. b. Feel that they have the space to explore feelings.c. therapeutic alliance. Space and time are fixed and are absolute co. Cross introduces the concept of _________ _________, the degree to which raceis an important and integral part of a person's approach to life. ambiguity during a session may make the minority client . The publication of The Bell Curve represents which of the following: a. Sadness, guilt, anxiety. Had cultural credentials. EC-IR.d. Angry and guilty.c. Make the discussion easy by asking what the client loves to do during his spare time, or try to learn about his general interests in life. b. married jackie stiles husband 6 juin 2022. "fears of White people"b. Revealing their true self only to fellow Blacks.d. d. Introspection Stage. Heterosexism.d. In general, greater space is accorded to those of greater prestige and status. d. Brief, extraordinary messages that send positive messages to oppressed groups. Touring the world with friends one mile and pub at a time; best perks for running killer dbd. g. None of the above. 1.Only when all other topics have been discussed. EC-ER. d. Physically fleeing the conversation. Graduate programs tend to shy away from teaching about antiracism because there is a limited amount of literature on the topic. and clients result in less premature termination, increased par-ticipation (greater number of treatment sessions), and better client outcomes than do mismatches. Which of the following culture-bound syndromes are attributed to "an excess lossof semen":a. Amok.b. . Rushing to help a disabled person onto public transportation could potentially signal to them that: a. c. Euro-Americans find a highly emotional response more credible than a dispassionate one. The easier access to benefits because of the possession of "desired" characteristics in the U.S. is referred to as: a. Guilt, anxiety, joy.b. Below are some common examples of ambiguity: A good life depends on a liver - Liver may be an organ or simply a living person. Some Asians believe that smiling may suggest weakness.c. The statement that clients are responsible for their own actions and predicaments represents: a. In the Ruiz model of Latino identity development, the _____________ stage ischaracterized by feelings of shame and embarrassment about ethnic markers suchas skin color, accent, customs, and so on. A sign of maturity is being culturally competent. Accepting responsibility and rectifying past injustices.b. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following is an empirically supported relationship variable: a. b. b. Decreasing. Marginal individuals: a. Value individual responsibility and autonomy. c. African Americans. Counselors have an opportunity to build trust with a client with every interaction. b. c. The American Indian family network is structurally open and may include several households of relatives and friends. Intellectual competence.c. c. Textbooks on history often put too much emphasis on the importance of other countries. d. Empathy, genuineness, confidentiality, defensiveness. d. EC-ER person. Incorporating cultural values in the specific treatment strategies.c. Implement strategies that have only been validated by research.c. Assumes that shared experiences aid in the for. Cultural competence is superordinate clinical competence. Studies suggest that which two pathologies are most frequently found with refugees from Southeast Asia: a. Schizophrenia and Dependent Personality Disorder b. PTSD and Borderline Personality Disorder c. PTSD and Major Affective Disorder d. Schizophrenia and PTSD. Selective trust and distrust according to the dominant gro, How can the Racial Cultural Identity Development Model be helpful tocounselors?a. Which of the following is NOT a relevant question for counselors to ask: a. b. Which counselor characteristics work to build trust: a. Introspection Stage. ___________ is known to significantly enhance the therapeutic bond. d. Black males and females tend to use more reflection and self-exploration than their White counterparts. What generally moves an individual into the Dissonance Stage? which best describes the pillbugs organ of respiration; jesse pearson obituary; ion select placeholder color; best fishing spots in dupage county c. EC-IR person. Looks like this deck doesn't exist or is now private. Low-context cultures tend to be more opportunistic and individual oriented. d. b. In the Cross (1971) model, the last stage, ________________ speaks to thecommitment that individuals have toward social change, social justice, and civilrights. Showed compassion.c. A problem with the phrase teaching tolerance is: a. Ambiguity during a session may make the minority client: a. In J. Kim's (1981) Asian American identity model, the _________ ___________ stage begins around the ages of 3 to 4, when the child's family members serve as the significant ethnic group model. Begin to use them to replace current meth, What is true regarding the case of Vang?a. Relationships in Japan and China are often described as lineal. Providin, Multicultural counseling and psychotherapy assumes:a. Integrative Awareness Stage.b. a. A recent surgeon general's report and various studies document racial and ethnic disparities in mental health care, including gaps in access, questionable diagnostic practices, and limited provision of optimum treatments. In the Ruiz model of Latino identity development, the _____________ stage is characterized by feelings of shame and embarrassment about ethnic markers such as skin color, accent, customs, and so on. Validate . 2.3k. Recent studies find positive associations between spirituality/religion and optimal health outcomes, including lower levels of anxiety and depression. A male coworker has pinups of nude women in his cubicle.b. Counseling and psychotherapy tend to assume etic applications of their concepts andgoals. A microsystems approach is an element of a social justice approach. b. Avoidance of eye contact is often interpreted negatively. As a useful assessment and diagnostic tool.c. Characteristics such as facial expression, posture, characteristics of movement,gestures, and eye contact are:a. Kinesics.b. Asian psychologies focus on enlightenment and ideal mental health rather than psychopathology. Repressed, inhibited, shy, or passive. Cling to outdated traditions.c. Introspection Stage.d. Among Asians, smiling may represent embarrassment, apprehension, or anxiety. ambiguity during a session may make the minority client. Describes an ideology, which conforms to Eurocentric values.b. Traditional counselors that have been trained to be direct and confrontational may be perceived by Asian American or Native American clients as: a. Disrespectful. Fair and equitable practice.b. c. The nature and expression of racism has evolved into a more subtle and ambiguous form. b. The authors of The Bell Curve (Herrntein & Murray, 1994) contend that programs suchas Head Start and Affirmative Action are helpful in eliminating deficits in education. You see them as chronically dependent. In the opening vignette involving the Japanese American woman, the term racial awakening is related to: a. c. Low in his/her racial identity. d. One's values as shaped solely by religion. c. EC-IR. Difficulties in the ___________ _____________ may be a factor in the underutilization of mental health services and early termination of therapy seen with minority clients. Guilt, anxiety, joy. d. Low-context communication is considered to be faster, more economical, and more satisfying. Amok. Integrative Awareness Stage.d. A Latin American, Black American, or Arab American may perceive thecounselor that backs away from a client to be:a. Which stage is characterized by a disdain for the dominant culture anddevelopment of pride in one's own culture:a. Integrative Awareness Stage.b. ambiguity during a session may make the minority client. d. None of the above. Helping professionals have a moral and ethical responsibility to address such issues as racism, sexism, and homophobia. f. None of the above. Difficulties in the ___________ _____________ may be a factor in theunderutilization of mental health services and early termination of therapy seenwith minority clients. In 1971, Sue and Sue developed an early model of development, which was used to explain clinical differences amongst Chinese Americans. c. Group. In general, people are receptive to the idea that they have engaged inmicroaggressive behavior. He was afraid that telling the school of the abuse would cause his family to be deported. Resistance and Immersion Stage. Helping professionals have a moral and ethical responsibility to address suchissues as racism, sexism, and homophobia.b. Acting appropriately. Which of the following is true regarding high-low context communication: a. The term microaggression was first coined by Derald Wing Sue to refer to dailyput-downs that Asian Americans face. A measure of control clients possess over their internal and external environment. An emotional bond between therapist and client. d. All of the above. c. Asian American. b. European immigrants escaping persecution did not recognize their role in the oppression of American Indians. The term control ideology refers to:a. d. People's ability to control their level of self-esteem. How a person perceives his or her relationship to nature, institutions, people,and the experiential world.c. Recent studies find positive associations between spirituality/religion and optimalhealth outcomes, including lower levels of anxiety and depression. African American styles of communication are often high-key, animated, heated, interpersonal and confrontational. Preparing counselors with multicultural expertise means: a. Locate the source of the problem within the student b. Equal treatment may be discriminatory treatment.c. Resistance and Immersion Stage. d. Rational. c. High-low context. Child abuse. d. The client is encouraged to directly confront their parents about historical issues between them during assertiveness training. d. Asian Americans. with minority clients. The professor in the dialogue presented in Chapter 2 believes that:a. Ambiguity during a session may make the minority client: uncomfortable. c. Immersion/emersion. c. Negates the universal level of human existence and focuses primarily on the individual and group levels. While minority groups may discriminate, they do not have the systemic power tooppress on a large-scale basis. Hidden messages can seem innocuous while being distressing to the target. c. Selective trust and distrust according to the dominant group's demonstrated attitudes. Healthy development means being independent and non-enmeshed. Assumption of Criminality. d. Believe their ethnicity represents a handicap in Western society. d. Both a and c. Years of agricultural work and years of exposure to pesticides could have contributed to Fernando M.'s: a. An etic perspective. b. Blatant and harmful treatment of women [overt sexism] that is conscious and deliberate. c. Attributing blame to counselors for past injustices. People feel they have an honored place at the table. c. With guidelines to be tentatively applied, changed, and challenged. Which stage is characterized by a disdain for the dominant culture and development of pride in one's own culture: a. Integrative Awareness Stage. . Shame is an emotion felt at the group level, whereas guilt is an individualemotion. Being White may serve as a barrier to an effective therapeutic process. c. Services are too accommodating. Open dialogues about race that become intense and heated prevent people fromlearning about race and racism. Sleep Terror Disorder.c. May betray a lack of comfort with talking about group differences. Cultural encapsulation. All of the above. d. EC-ER. A cultural adaptation.c. c. EC-IR. Ambiguity during a session may make the minority client:a. The word comes from a Latin term which means, "wandering about" and the adjective form of the word is ambiguous.Other terms used for ambiguity are amphibologia, amphibolia, and semantic ambiguity.In addition, ambiguity is sometimes regarded as a fallacy (commonly known as equivocation . Includes a vision of society in which distribution of resources is equitable and all members are safe and secure. b. Acting appropriately.b. Shame.d. Feel that they have the space to explore feelings. ambiguity: [noun] the quality or state of being ambiguous especially in meaning. b. Internal Control (IC) refers to:a. "Minority standard time" refers to the poor people's tendency to disregard punctuality due to a conflict with their past-focused time orientation.v. Were more in favor of group rather than individual action for dealing withdiscrimination.c. Openness, sincerity, confidentiality, genuineness.b. d. Avoid counseling services. A world where spirits reside and impact people in the physical world. b. Which of the following has been described as the most dominant affective expression emphasized by collectivism: a. Feel that they have the space to explore feelings. Includes a vision of society in which distribution of resources is equitable andall members are safe and secure.c. Culturally adapted ESTs have been successfully used with Asian Americansexperiencing phobias. c. Psychoanalysis with a psychiatrist. I am also interested to determine if genetic aberrations . Insight.d. One of the four psychological dilemmas that have been identified whenmicroaggressions occur is the "clashing of cultural values. d. Pani. c. Cultural competence. A microsystems approach is an element of a social justice approach. Western society tends to value ___________, which involves linear thinking.a. When counseling culturally diverse clients, how does one reconcile such major differences in worldviews? Tolerance cannot be taught. Traditional counseling practice that emphasizes individualism and control. d. A strong sense of self-worth. c. Defer to people of color in making decisions about interventions. b. Counselors' acceptance of potential benefits of spirituality as a means of coping with helplessness, powerlessness, and identity issues is: a. Reality consists of distinct and separate units or objects.b. b. Paralanguage. IC-IR.b. Encounter.c. d. Ethnic minorities have learned to ignore nonverbal cues and focus primarily on the verbal response of individuals. b. Encountering a person of color who believes in the inferiority of other people of color. Modern homonegativity refers to an anti-gay sentiment that is based on religious or moral condemnation. Which minority group is most likely to have a kinship system in which individuals with a variety of blood and emotional ties (aunts, uncles, preachers, boyfriends, etc.) c. Cultural oppression. In which stage does the person of color realize racism exists?a. Hmm, we can't get our hands on that deck. f150 abs delete; 1870 novel about a woman; sample letter to stop automatic payments; veronica cartwright the good doctor; . In the Racial/Cultural Identity Model, the authors believe that the ____________stage continues to be most characterized by individuals who have bought intosocietal definitions about their minority status. Dissonance Stage.d. Marginal individuals:a. Empirically supported treatments must demonstrate:a. Equal treatment may be discriminatory treatment. b. Mutual agreement on goals for treatment.b. Studies in, Which statement about the differences between Black and White styles ofcommunication is inaccurate?a. The role of counselor should be broadened to include teaching, consulting,and advocacy.b. Visual.d. None of the above. c. Studies indicate that women and ethnic minorities are worse readers of nonverbal cues than White males. "paranoid reactions and suspicions"c. "anxiety and depression"d. "inability to pay for counseling, A counselor that is not culturally competent may interpret an Asian client whoshows respect for a clinician who is older and "wiser" by being silent as:a. Inarticulate and unintelligent.b. c. Extended, everyday exchanges that send denigrating messages to a source group such as Whites people, men and straights. 50%. d. Awareness. b. Opportunity. 0. 1 . In regard to the meaning of facial expressions:a. The individual level of identity is the most important level to consider whenworking with a client. An egalitarian stance and encouragement of sharing and self-disclosure facilitatesthe development of empathy. Make clients feel uncomfortable and assail their identity. e. Behavioral. Most mental health professionals have not been trained to work with anyone other than mainstream individuals or groups. Nonverbal. ______________ involves the therapist's emotional reaction to the client based on the therapist's own set of attitudes, beliefs, values, or experiences. Which of the following is considered a shortcoming of empirically supportedtreatments:a. All Whites in society are not racist.b. Intuition.c. The professor in Chapter 2 seems uncomfortable with the topic of race asevidenced by:a. b. People's ability to shape their own fate. c. Microaggressions have a cumulative effect that can harm the victim's physical health. c. Overemphasize the exploration of counselor values and beliefs. c. It is a form of massage therapy to suck out "bad" air. As a counselor, what stereotypes, perceptions, and beliefs about culturally diversegroups do you personally and professionally hold that may hinder your ability toform a helpful and effective relationship? b. A person can deliver a microaggression unintentionally.b. false. d. All of the above. Is open to viewing problems as stemming from survival mechanisms. Most empirically supported treatments have been specifically demonstrated to beeffective with ethnic minorities. Social justice is about: a. A person is more likely to engage in overt discrimination when their anonymity isinsured. It implies that appreciation is being fostered.b. b. b. maintain an indifferent, neutral, and passive role by simply listening to everything the client reports. While a Black American therapist may value sitting close to an Asian American client in therapy, this client may feel the close conversing distance to be an intrusion of personal space. Conceal their true thoughts and feelings as a survival mechanism aimed at reducing one's vulnerability to harm in a hostile environment. Resistance and Immersion Stage. Brief, everyday exchanges that send denigrating messages to a target grouplike people of color, women, people with disabilities, etc.b. Although theories of counseling differ, they represent similar communicationpatterns.b. Proprioceptive.e. Which of the following claims does the author make: a. Counseling and therapy are not needed. Nearly every disability advocacy group said that the Department's two-tiered approach strikes the proper balance between ensuring access for individuals with disabilities and addressing fundamental alteration and safety concerns held by public entities; however, a minority of disability advocacy groups wanted other power-driven mobility devices . Reality consists of distinct and separate units or objects. c. Counselor-centered. : a. Conformity Stage. A culturally competent counselor would exhibit which of the followingcharacteristics:a. All of the above. Anticipate potential conflicts in belief systems that might hinder the ability to be therapeutically effective. The news broke last week that House Speaker Kevin McCarthy has given Tucker Carlson of Fox News access to thousands of hours of surveillance video from the day of the Jan. 6 riot at the U.S. Capitol in 2021. A person high in system blame and external control (EC-ER) may exhibit learnedhelplessness as a reaction to racism and discrimination. a. IC-IR. Limiting use of self-disclosure when working with an Asian American client is an example of multicultural counseling competence. Feel that they have the space to explore feelings. It is an African-based form of therapy. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like _________, defined as negative attitudes toward the process of aging or toward older individuals, is very common in our society., "Minority standard time" refers to the poor people's tendency to disregard punctuality due to a conflict with their past-focused time orientation., According to social-class stratification theory .

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